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蟑螂学名称蠊,属类杂食性昆虫,它对味香含糖和发酵食物尤为喜食,也食取各种食物和动物饲料及垃圾粪便、痰液等。蟑螂有很强的耐饥性,但没有水时则存活时间大大缩短,当饥饿时有同类相残现象。蟑螂喜欢在阴暗、潮湿、温暖和有食可取的场所孳生繁殖。蟑螂虽有翅,但飞翔力极差,爬行敏捷,室内各种蟑螂都属夜行性昆虫,一般在傍晚6时开始活动,晚9～11时最为活跃,以后逐渐减少,至翌晨5时后又隐匿起来。 蟑螂体内外能携带多种病原体,传播多种疾病。目前已知蟑螂体内外携带40多种致病菌和7种寄生虫卵,例如常见的霍乱、伤寒、副伤寒、痢疾、炭疸、结核、麻疯及痢疾阿米巴等疾病。蟑螂如何防治?蝉螂一生都能在室内生活、繁殖,主要是依赖于室内有利于它的环境条件,所以环境防治是一项治本的措施,具有长期的效应,环境防治包括:
Cockroach learn cockroach, is a kind of omnivorous insects, it is particularly sweet and fermented food flavor, but also eat all kinds of food and animal feed and waste excrement, sputum and so on. Cockroaches have strong resistance to hunger, but when not in water, the survival time is greatly reduced, when hungry when there is similar phenomenon. Cockroaches like breeding in the dark, damp, warm, and desirable places. Although the cockroaches wings, but flying very poor, agile crawling, indoor cockroaches are all nocturnal insects, usually in the early evening 6 pm activity, the most active late at 9 to 11, and then gradually reduced to the next morning after 5 pm Hidden again. Cockroaches can carry a variety of pathogens in vitro and in vivo, spread a variety of diseases. It is known that cockroaches carry more than 40 pathogenic bacteria and 7 parasite eggs both in vitro and in vivo, such as the common cholera, typhoid, paratyphoid, dysentery, charcoal, tuberculosis, leprosy and amoeba. How to control cockroaches? Cicadae can live life indoors, reproduction, mainly depends on indoor conditions conducive to it, so environmental control is an essential measure, with long-term effects, environmental control, including: