五四新文化运动,是一次重估中国旧文化、容纳世界新文明、实现思想大解放的运动,是一次真正拉开中国现代化帷幕的运动。20世纪初期,中国面临两大问题:一是社会制度落后,二是科学技术落后。这两大问题互为因果,制约着中国社会的进步与发展。因此,五四新文化运动的启蒙思想家提出了两个战斗口 The May Fourth New Culture Movement was a reevaluation of the old Chinese culture and the accommodation of a new civilization in the world to realize the liberation of its thinking. It was a movement that truly opened the curtain of China’s modernization. In the early 20th century, China faced two major problems: First, backward social systems; second, backward science and technology. Each of these two major issues is a causal link that restricts the progress and development of Chinese society. Therefore, enlightenment thinkers of the May Fourth New Culture Movement proposed two fights