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英美法系和大陆法系国家大都在刑法体系中规定了保安处分制度,并在预防犯罪保障人权方面发挥了巨大作用。由于我国重刑主义传统的残存与刑法谦抑思想的虚化、刑法的结构缺损与保安处分适用根据的高风险、学术理论研究羸弱与社会公众认同感缺失、专业技术资源和物质资源的相对匮乏等瓶颈因素制约,直至目前我国仍未构建起保安处分制度。
Anglo-American legal systems and civil law countries mostly stipulate the system of security measures in the criminal law system and have played a significant role in crime prevention and protection of human rights. Due to the remnants of the criminal punishment tradition in China and the hypocrisy of the modest suppression of criminal law, the structural risk of criminal law and the high risk of applying security measures, the weak academic research and the lack of social public recognition, the relative lack of professional and technical resources and material resources And other bottleneck factors, until now our country has not yet constructed a security system.