我国决定用三年左右的时间，通过改革、改组、改造和加强管理，使大多数国有大中型亏损企业摆脱困境，力争到本世纪末使大多数国有大中型骨干企业建立起现代企业制度。北京光学仪器厂（以下简称北光厂）是主要生产工业测绘仪器的国有大型企业，下属１１个厂（公司），“八... My country decided to devote most of its large and medium-sized loss-making enterprises to difficulties by reform, reorganization, transformation and strengthening of management in about three years and strive to establish a modern enterprise system for the majority of state-owned large and medium-sized backbone enterprises by the end of this century. Beijing Optical Instrument Factory (hereinafter referred to as Beiguang Factory) is a state-owned large-scale enterprise that mainly produces industrial surveying and mapping instruments, under the 11 factories (companies), "eight ...