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蔡元培是我国近现代史上著名的教育家,也是改革北京大学的先驱。他出任校长前,北大仍存在着十分严重的官僚腐败习气,并且教员水平十分有限。1916年蔡元培任北大校长,在聘请教员、调整学科和开放女禁等方面进行改革,北大校风发生了本质性的变化。北大得以成功转变并对近现代教育体制机制产生一定的影响,原因有很多,人格魅力便是其一。通过研究本课题,了解蔡元培为改革北大及我国近现代教育体制所做的贡献。
Cai Yuanpei is a famous educator in China’s modern history and also a pioneer in reforming Peking University. Before he became headmaster, Peking University still had a very serious bureaucratic corruption habit, and the level of teachers was very limited. In 1916, Cai Yuanpei became president of Peking University and conducted reforms in hiring faculty members, adjusting disciplines and opening up female ban. The ethos of Peking University has undergone substantial changes. Peking University to successfully change and the modern education system and mechanism have a certain impact, for many reasons, the charm of personality is one of them. By studying this topic, we can understand Cai Yuanpei’s contribution to the reform of Peking University and our country’s modern education system.