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本文讨论了海城、唐山等若干大地震的地震地貌特征,并从成因上划分为以改造为主的地震地貌和以建造为主的地震地貌、以及混合类型。经研究认为不同地震地貌-自然震害是与地貌成因类型紧密相关的,不同地貌单元的自然震害是有规律的。讨论了构造侵蚀地貌单元、剥蚀地貌单元、山前倾斜平原、滨海平原及其他类型的地貌单元可能出现的震害、在此基础上指出,用研究地貌成因类型的方法是可以进行宏观震害预测的。
This paper discusses the seismic geomorphological features of several large earthquakes such as Haicheng and Tangshan, and divides them from the genesis into the seismic topography, the seismic topography mainly based on reconstruction, and the mixed types. According to the research, different earthquake geomorphology - natural earthquake damage is closely related to geomorphic genetic type, and natural disasters of different geomorphic units are regular. This paper discussed the possible damage caused by eroded geomorphic units, denuded geomorphic units, piedmont plains, coastal plains and other types of geomorphic units. Based on this, it was pointed out that it is possible to conduct macro-seismic damage prediction of.