建国以后,关于立宪派和革命派的阶级基础问题曾经进行过热烈讨论,但分岐很大。近年某些观点不再重提,民族资产阶级上层是立宪派的阶级基础、中下层是革命派的阶级基础的说法浙趋一致(姑称之曰“阶层基础论”)。然亦不无异议,这方面的论 After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, heated discussions were held on the class basis of constitutionalists and revolutionary factions, but the differences were manifold. In recent years, certain points of view will not be repeated; the upper class of the national bourgeoisie is the class basis of the constitutionalists; the middle class and lower class are the same as the class basis of the revolutionary parties (that is, “class-based theory”). However, there is no objection, this theory