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陕西省地处我国东西结合部,南北气候交汇,是多种自然灾害频发省份。近两年,全省屡次发生以暴雨洪水为主的多种自然灾害,给人民群众生命财产和工农业生产造成严重损失。特别是去年入汛以来,全省持续发生长历时、大范围、高强度降雨过程,黄河、渭河、泾河等61条河流涨峰,渭河经历了40多年不遇的特大洪水,形成6次洪峰,水位之高、时间之长、淹没面积之广、损失之大,均为历史罕见。
Shaanxi Province is located in the combination of East and West of our country, with the intersection of North and South climate. It is a frequent province with many kinds of natural disasters. In the past two years, various kinds of natural disasters, mainly floodstorms and floods, have repeatedly occurred in the province, causing serious losses to the people's lives, properties and industrial and agricultural production. Especially since the flood season last year, the entire province has experienced long-lasting, large-scale and intensive rainfall processes. The 61 rivers such as the Yellow River, the Weihe River and the Jinghe River have been exasperated. The Weihe River experienced over 40 years of extraordinary floods and formed 6 flood peaks. High water level, long time, flooding a wide area, the loss of large, are rarely seen in history.