本书通过图表数据,在简介当代新技术发展背景和结构特点的基础上,全面介绍了各新兴科技领域的基础知识、应用现状和发展趋势,并重点分析论证了主导技术的经济前景和社会影响。內容涉及信息技术(如计算机、远距通信、激光、遥感、人工智能、知识工程等)、生物技术(基因工程、细胞工程、酶工程、发酵工程、生物医学工程、生物量、生物质能、生物传感器等)、材料技术(精细陶瓷、记忆合金、复合材料、信息材料、光纤、超导、极限 Based on the chart data, this book introduces the background and structural features of contemporary new technologies and presents a comprehensive introduction to the basic knowledge, current application and development trends of various emerging fields of science and technology. The book analyzes and demonstrates the economic prospects and social impacts of dominant technologies . It covers information technology (such as computer, telecommunication, laser, remote sensing, artificial intelligence, knowledge engineering), biotechnology (genetic engineering, cellular engineering, enzyme engineering, fermentation engineering, biomedical engineering, biomass, biomass, Biosensors, etc.), materials technology (fine ceramics, memory alloys, composites, information materials, optical fibers, superconductors, limit