本文以经济结构变化作为切入点对中国住房价格持续高涨现象进行分析,在构建理论分析模型的基础上,运用我国1999年至2011年省际面板数据进行了实证分析。研究结果表明:经济结构对商品房价格具有决定性的影响,长期来看,城乡收入分配结构、城镇化水平、工业化水平、以及财政分权水平决定了房价水平;短期来看,除了经济结构外,房价偏离长期均衡价格的水平决定了房价水平。 This paper analyzes the phenomenon that housing prices in China continue to rise based on the changes in economic structure. Based on the theoretical analysis model and the provincial panel data from 1999 to 2011 in China, this paper makes an empirical analysis. The results show that the economic structure has a decisive impact on the price of commercial housing. In the long run, the urban-rural income distribution structure, urbanization level, industrialization level and the level of fiscal decentralization determine the housing price level. In the short run, in addition to the economic structure, Deviation from long-term equilibrium price level determines the price level.