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经３年（１９９５～１９９７年）的研究结果，危害杨梅果实的主要害虫是黑尾果蝇，被害果率达６０％以上。该害虫繁殖速度快，世代重叠，历期短。在室内温度２１～２５℃、湿度７５％～８５％条件下饲养五代表明，黑尾果蝇世代历期４～７ｄ，其中成虫１５～２５ｄ，卵１～２ｄ，幼虫０６～０７ｄ，蛹１１～２１ｄ。在杨梅果实进入第一高峰生长期开始，用敌百虫、香蕉、蜂蜜、食醋以１０∶１０∶６∶３比例配制成诱饵，防治试验区每６６６７ｍ２投放１０份诱饵诱杀，到杨梅采收期进行防治效果测定，结果表明防治区危害果率仅４％。
After 3 years (from 1995 to 1997), the main pest that endangered the fruit of bayberry was black-tail flies, and the rate of fruit damage was more than 60%. The pests reproduce fast, overlapping generations, short duration. Five generations were kept under the conditions of room temperature 21 ~ 25 ℃ and humidity 75% ~ 85%. The generation age of Drosophila melanogaster was between 4 and 7 days, with 15 ~ 25 d adults, 1 ~ 2 d eggs and 06 larvae ~ 0 7d, pupa 1 1 ~ 2 1d. Myrica rubra fruit entered the first peak of the growth period, with trichlorfon, bananas, honey, vinegar at a ratio of 10:10:6:3 formulated as bait, prevention and treatment of experimental area of 666 7m2 put 10 bait to kill, to Yangmei Harvest period for the prevention and control of the results, the results show that the prevention and treatment area endangered fruit rate of only 4%.