在中国文化中,“和”与“谐”同义,而“和谐”在古代是以“和”的范畴出现的。作为古典哲学的核心范畴之一,“和”的思想经历了孕育、萌芽、形成和发展的历史过程,构成了完备而别具特色的理论体系。中国思想史上的各家各派,尤其是中国哲学三大支柱儒、道、释,都不约而同地表达了对“和”的祈求与向往,这些思想相映成趣、相得益彰,积淀和凝聚 In the Chinese culture, “and ” are synonymous with “harmony ”, whereas “harmony ” appears in the category of “and ” in ancient times. As one of the core categories of classical philosophy, the thought of “and ” has undergone a historical process of birth, emergence, formation and development, forming a complete and distinctive theoretical system. All the factions in the history of Chinese thought, especially the three pillars of Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism in Chinese philosophy, invariably expressed their prayers and longing for the “” and “”, which are based on one another, complement each other, accumulate and accumulate