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芦笋系多年生草本植物——百合科植物石刁柏的块根。是一种营养价值很高的蔬菜且有药用价值。早在1918年,印度人Kirtikar等在《印第安医用植物志》中就对芦笋的药用价值做了记载。食用芦笋对心脏病、高血压、疲劳水肿、膀胱炎、排尿困难、肾结石等多种疾病都有良好的治疗作用。有报告说芦笋有治疗癌症的功效。Burean等报告芦笋中富含B—类胡萝葡素(0.85mg/100g)。我们发现芦笋富含维生素K_1 (1.35mg/100g)及多种微量元素与丰富的氨基酸。Sati等报告从芦笋中分离出的一些皂甙类化合物在小鼠体内试验中具有抑制P—
Asparagus is the root of the perennial herbaceous plant Lilium chinense. It is a vegetable with high nutritional value and has medicinal value. As early as 1918, Indian Kirtikar et al. recorded the medicinal value of asparagus in the Indian Medical Flora. Asparagus has a good therapeutic effect on heart disease, hypertension, fatigue edema, cystitis, dysuria, kidney stones and other diseases. There are reports that asparagus has the efficacy of treating cancer. Burean et al. reported that asparagus was rich in B-type carrageenan (0.85 mg/100 g). We found that asparagus is rich in vitamin K_1 (1.35mg/100g) and many trace elements and abundant amino acids. Sati et al. reported that some saponins isolated from asparagus have inhibitory effects in mouse in vivo experiments.