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一、前言美国海军计划建造一艘耗资达数十亿美元的航空母舰,代号为 CVN-77,计划于2002年建造,2008年交付。该舰属“尼米兹”级核动力航空母舰家族,是继正在建造中的两艘“尼米兹”级核动力航母——CVN-75和 CVN-76之后,美国海军计划建造的最后一艘“尼米兹”级航母。目前,美海军舰队中共有7艘“尼米兹”级核动力航空母舰在海上服役。美国计划建造 CVN-77航母主要出于两方面考虑:一是打算用 CVN-77取代美国
I. INTRODUCTION The U.S. Navy plans to build an aircraft carrier worth billions of U.S. dollars, code-named CVN-77, planned for construction in 2002 and delivered in 2008. The family of “Nimitz” nuclear-powered aircraft carriers is the last of the planned U.S. Navy operations following the construction of two “Nimitz” class nuclear-powered aircraft carriers CVN-75 and CVN-76 “Nimitz” class aircraft carrier. Currently, there are seven “Nimitz” nuclear-powered aircraft carriers in the U.S. navy fleet serving the sea. The United States plans to build CVN-77 aircraft carrier mainly for two reasons: First, plan to replace the United States with the CVN-77