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目的探讨前列腺增生的肾功能损害与膀胱形态学改变的相关性方法对395例前列腺增生患者进行肾功能和膀胱形态检测结果本组395例良性前列腺增生患者,45例出现肾功能不全,约占11.36%,膀胱小梁化程度0级141例,其中6例出现肾功能不全;膀胱小梁化程度I级82例,其中6例出现肾功能不全;膀胱小梁化程度II级56例,其中11例出现肾功能不全;膀胱小梁化程度III级116例,其中22例出现肾功能不全.结论肾功能损害与膀胱小梁化程度的相关性比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).“,” Objective To study the correlation between the renal insufficiency and the degree of bladder trabeculation with benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH) Methods The blood creatinine ,B-mode ultrasound and intravenous urogram were measuerd to confirm the renal function, B-mode ultrasound and cystoscopy were measuerd to comfirm the degree of bladder trabeculation in 395 patients with BPH. Result 11.36%(45/395)of the patients had renal insufficiency. In 395 cases ,the degree of bladder trabeculation and renal insufficiency were as folows: Grade 0, 141cases, and 6 cases of the patients had renal insufficiency ; Grade I, 82cases, and 6 cases of the patients had renal insufficiency; Grade I, 56cases, and 11 cases of the patients had renal insufficiency; Grade II, 116cases, and 22cases of the patients had renal insufficiency. A significant correlation was found between renal insufficiency and the degree of bladder trabeculation. (P<0.05). Conclusions There is a relation between the renal insufficiency and the degree of bladder trabeculation with benign prostatic hyperplasia