设计复印物镜常用的方法之一,是根据高级象差特性确定初始结构,从设计半部系统出发,进而合成全部。《电影摄影协镜光学设计》一书,对此法有详细讲解,故本文对此毋庸赘述,仅谈一谈与该书中不同的见解以及我在设计中的做法和体会。一、光学系统总体设计中的几个问题 One of the commonly used methods of designing a copy objective is to determine the initial structure based on the high-order aberration characteristics, starting from the design of the half-system and then synthesizing all of them. There is no need to go into details about this method in this book, which is different from the book’s different views and the practices and experiences I have in the design. First, the overall design of the optical system in a few questions