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国内外高技术产业崛起和发展的历程表明:高技术企业明显地具有技术知识密集、资金密集、人才密集、经营风险大和国际化趋势等特点,因此,高技术企业所实行的企业制度必须有利于促进高技术的商品化、产业化、国际化的发展,从而使必需的资金、物资和各种生产要素摆脱不同所有制的束缚,迅速有效地组织起来,形成高技术产业开发的优势;使巨大的投资经营风险得以合理的分散;使高技术企业真正拥有其充分的生产经营自主权,以市场为导向,健康地发展,并多渠道多形式地进入国际舞台,参与竞争。 股份制就是符合这些要求的国际通行的现代企业制度,高技术企业实行股份制的优越性在于:
The history of the rise and development of high-tech industries at home and abroad shows that: High-tech enterprises are obviously characterized by intensive knowledge, capital, talents, business risks, and international trends. Therefore, the high-tech enterprises must implement a corporate system that is conducive to Promote the development of high-tech commercialization, industrialization, and internationalization, so that necessary funds, materials, and various production factors can be freed from the shackles of different ownership systems, and be organized quickly and effectively to form the advantages of high-tech industry development; The risk of investment management can be reasonably dispersed; so that high-tech enterprises can truly have their own autonomy in production and operation, be market-oriented, develop healthily, and enter the international arena in multiple channels and forms to compete. Joint-stock system is an internationally accepted modern enterprise system that meets these requirements. The superiority of high-tech enterprises in implementing joint-stock system lies in: