近几年来,我国企业集团发展较快,现在全国已经组建了1600多家企业集团,有的已经在国民经济建设中发挥了重要作用.特别是在治理整顿、深化改革中,企业集团对增强企业自主权,完善企业机制,打破地区、部门界限,实现政企分开,推动产业组织结构调整以及对生产要素的优化组合,使资源得到合理配置形成规模经济等方面,都产生重大作用.同时,也是提高我国经济效益的至关重要的途径.具体来说,发展企业集团有以下一些优点: 首先,发展企业集团有助于解决我国企业目前存在的一些问题.如:大而全、小而全,生产专业化水平低,分散生产、重复生产,达不到经济规模等严重问题.通过组建企业集团, In recent years, China’s enterprise groups have developed rapidly. Now more than 1,600 enterprise groups have been established in the country, and some have played an important role in the national economic construction. In particular, in the course of rectification and deepening reforms, enterprise groups have enhanced Self-sovereignty, perfecting enterprise mechanisms, breaking the boundaries of regions and departments, achieving separation of government and enterprises, promoting the adjustment of industrial organization structure, and optimizing the combination of production factors so that resources are reasonably allocated to the formation of economies of scale, etc., all play important roles. At the same time, A vital way to improve China’s economic efficiency. Specifically, development enterprise groups have the following advantages: First, the development of enterprise groups will help solve some of the problems that exist in China’s enterprises. For example, they are large, small, and comprehensive. Low level of production specialization, decentralized production, repeated production, and failure to reach economic scale and other serious problems. Through the establishment of enterprise groups,