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档案与新闻,本属两个不同行业、不同领域中的两种不同的事物。本文试图对二者的关系及其互用价值谈一点粗浅的认识。 一、档案与新闻的关系 档案,“是机关、社会组织和个人在社会活动中形成的,作为原始记录保存起来以备查考的文字、图表、声像及其他各种方式和载体的文件材料”;新闻,“是新近发生或发现的事实的报道”。乍看,二者似乎是两种完全不同的概念,实际上,二者却常常同出一源,同归一处,互为因果。二者间的联系主要有如下几点: 1、从本质上看,都具有客观真实性。档案所保存的是“原始记录”;原始记录本身所具有的原始性、孤
Archives and news, this is two different industries, two different things in different fields. This article attempts to talk about the relationship between the two and their value of interoperability a little superficial understanding. First, the relationship between archives and news files, “is the organs, social organizations and individuals in the social activities formed as the original record preserved for future reference text, graphics, audio and video and other documents and materials in various ways and carriers” ; News, “a story of recent or discovered facts.” At first glance, the two seem to be two entirely different concepts. In fact, the two are often one source, one place and one cause and another. The main link between the two have the following points: 1, in essence, have an objective authenticity. The file is the preservation of the “original record”; the original record itself has the original, solitary