王力先生《汉语诗律学》对近体诗的句式做了非常好的分析,他把五言近体诗分为简单句、复杂句、不完全句三类句式。该书是权威之作,学术性强自不用说,同时也正是因为学术性强,非中文专业的读者就不易看懂。周汝昌先生在《唐宋词鉴赏辞典》序言中说:“要讲诗词欣赏,并且已然懂得了汉字文学的声律的关系之重要了,还须深明它的‘组联法则’的很多独特之点。”周汝昌先生所说“组联法则”一语非常形象,对唐宋诗鉴赏 Mr. Wang Li’s “Chinese Poetics” made a very good analysis of the sentence style of the near-body poem. He divided the pent-up near-body poems into three sentences: simple sentence, complex sentence and incomplete sentence. The book is authoritative, academic self-needless to say, but also precisely because of academic, non-Chinese readers is not easy to understand. Mr. Zhou Ruchang said in the preface to the Dictionary of Tang and Song Ci Appreciation: “It is important to talk about the appreciation of poetry and to understand the relationship between the rhythms of Chinese literature and the many unique features of its’ Point. ”“ Mr. Zhou Ruchang said ”Cohesion Law " is a very image of the Tang and Song poems Appreciation