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在《中华人民共和国献血法》的规范和指导下,上海市的输血事业发展迅猛。首先,献血方式发生了质的变化,已完全向无偿献血转轨,志愿无偿献血蔚然成风;其次,用血观念也发生了质的变化,临床医疗按需使用血液成分制品,已基本取代全血输注,宝贵的血液资源得到了充分的利用。上海市最大的采供血机构——上海市血液中心为推动上述两个变化作了不懈的努力。 上海市血液中心始建于1978年,经二十余年开拓耕耘,已发展成为国
Under the norms and guidance of the “People’s Republic of China Blood Donation Act,” blood transfusions in Shanghai have developed rapidly. First of all, qualitative changes have taken place in blood donation, which has completely shifted to blood donation, and voluntary unpaid blood donation has become common practice. Secondly, the concept of using blood has also undergone qualitative changes. Clinical medical use of blood components as required has basically replaced transfusion of whole blood. The precious blood resources have been fully utilized. Shanghai Blood Center, Shanghai’s largest blood supply and collection institution, has made unremitting efforts to promote the above two changes. The Shanghai Blood Center was founded in 1978. After more than 20 years of development, it has become a national