7.利益的正当性来自于义务的承诺与履行 根据以上所述,一个人的利益是自求的。就利益的自求性而言,它无所谓正当或不正当,因为它是出于自然需要。满足这种需要的追求只不过是一种事实、一种存在。 但利益的正当性,却是指的利益的性质状态。这是他评的,是社会其他成员对某人的某种利益作出的同意、认可的评价。 如前所述,只是当一个人承诺并履行着他和社会其他成员一致确认的义务、从而表现了他对自己的某 7. The legitimacy of benefits from the commitment and fulfillment of obligations According to the above, a person’s interests are self-seeking. In the interest of self-seeking, it does not matter whether it is justifiable or improper, because it is out of natural need. The pursuit of meeting this need is nothing but a fact, a being. However, the legitimacy of interests, but it refers to the nature of the state of interest. This is his assessment of what other members of the community agree and acknowledge for one particular interest. As mentioned earlier, only when a person promises and fulfills the obligation that he and other members of the society unanimously confirm, thus expressing his opinion about himself