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ECE R44法规是欧洲目前采用的儿童乘车安全保护法规,当前欧洲市场的儿童约束系统依据的法规依然是ECE R44。ECE R129是欧洲最新的儿童安全座椅标准。该标准的制定是UNECE专家针对来自儿童座椅的会员国和消费者对现存标准的批评。本文在对ECE R44和ECE R129比较的基础上对ECE R129标准的主要变化特点、标准的重要变化内容进行了梳理和解读。在总结ECE R129标准技术进步的基础上对该标准的实施提出了展望与思考。
The ECE R44 statute is the current law on the protection of children’s travel in Europe, and the current regulations based on the child restraint system in European markets remain ECE R44. ECE R129 is the latest European child safety seat standard. The development of this standard is a criticism of existing standards by UNECE experts against Member States and consumers from child seats. Based on the comparison of ECE R44 and ECE R129, this paper analyzes and explains the main changes of ECE R129 standard and important changes of standards. On the basis of summarizing the technical progress of ECE R129 standard, the paper puts forward the prospect and reflection on the implementation of this standard.