吻合口瘘是食管癌切除术后常见的严重并发症之一。其致死率高达31.6%～71%。我院近十年来共发生吻合口瘘9例,经非手术治疗,无1例存活。最近我们采用二次开胸、颈部重建吻合口治疗一例获得成功。患者男,42岁,因进行性吞咽困难二月,诊为 Anastomotic fistula is one of the common serious complications after esophageal cancer resection. The mortality rate is as high as 31.6% to 71%. In the past decade, 9 cases of anastomotic fistula occurred in our hospital. After non-surgical treatment, none survived. Recently, we have succeeded in using a secondary thoracotomy and a neck reconstruction anastomosis for treatment. Male patient, 42 years old, diagnosed as suffering from dysphagia in February