小儿腹泻是儿科常见病、多发病,分侵袭性细菌感染、病毒感染及产毒素大肠杆菌感染和非感染性腹泻(消化不良)等。除侵袭性细菌感染外,其他腹泻不需抗生素治疗。 感染性腹泻,多见于5岁以下小儿,是第三世界国家小儿死亡的第一位原因。据统计我国5岁以下小儿每年有1.7亿人次患腹泻,导致4万多小儿死亡。 脱水是急性腹泻死亡的最主要原因,因此纠正脱 Pediatric diarrhea is a common pediatric disease, frequently-occurring disease, sub-invasive bacterial infections, viral infections and toxin-producing Escherichia coli and non-infectious diarrhea (indigestion) and so on. In addition to invasive bacterial infections, other diarrhea does not require antibiotic treatment. Infectious diarrhea, more common in children under 5 years of age, is the third cause of death in pediatric countries in third world countries. According to statistics, there are 170 million people suffering from diarrhea every year in China under 5 years of age, resulting in more than 40,000 child deaths. Dehydration is the leading cause of death from acute diarrhea, so correct off