2008年世界金融危机以来,包括世界银行在内的很多国际组织和学者,开始讨论起国际经济多极化的问题。之前,人们一片乐观,认为全球化正在造就一个高度整合的世界经济体。但金融危机的发生很快打破了这个梦想,人们不得不回到现实中来。西方危机和新兴经济体的崛起,可以说是经济多极化概念的根源。金融危机发生之后,西方各国竭力应付。但是到今天,整个西方仍然面临很大的不确定性。人们不敢断定 Since the world financial crisis in 2008, many international organizations and scholars including the World Bank have started to discuss the issue of multi-polarization of the international economy. Before that, people were optimistic that globalization was creating a highly integrated world economy. But the financial crisis broke the dream very quickly and people had to come back to reality. The crisis in the West and the rise of emerging economies can be said to be the source of the concept of economic multipolarization. After the financial crisis, all western countries tried their best to deal with it. But today, the entire West is still facing great uncertainty. People dare not conclude