现在社会发展得越来越快,而人们也越来越多地关注初中教育和教学。教师在现在的初中化学教学中应该帮助学生将良好的自主学习能力形成,对学生的自主学习能力进行培养,使其能够在初中化学学习当中真正地投入,并且将学生主体性的地位充分地发挥出来。针对化学教学当中中学生自主学习能力的培养进行了分析和探讨。 Nowadays, the society is developing faster and faster, and people are paying more and more attention to junior high school education and teaching. Teachers in the current junior high school chemistry teaching should help students to form a good self-learning ability, to develop students’ ability to learn independently, so that they can really participate in junior high school chemistry learning, and will give full play to the status of student subjectivity come out. In view of the chemistry teaching middle school students self-learning ability training is analyzed and discussed.