阅读教学是中学语文教学的主要组成部分。搞好阅读教学是提高学生语文素质,开发学生智力的重要途径。阅读能力的培养实际上是一种综合能力的培养。大纲指出:培养学生的语文能力,主要是培养学生“具有基本的阅读、写作、听话、说话的能力”。在这四种语文能力中,阅读能力是基础。阅读能力提高了,听、 Reading teaching is a major component of Chinese teaching in middle schools. Doing a good job of reading teaching is an important way to improve students’ Chinese language quality and develop their intelligence. The cultivation of reading ability is actually a kind of comprehensive ability cultivation. The outline points out that cultivating students’ language ability is mainly to cultivate students’ basic reading, writing, obedience, and speaking skills. Among these four language abilities, reading ability is the basis. Reading ability improved, listening,