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长期以来,由于应试教育的影响,我国普高的口语教学一直未受到足够的重视。这使得学生经过高中阶段的英语学习,甚至大学阶段的学习,还是不能运用英语进行口头表达。中国的“哑巴英语”现象十分严重。其原因是:1.汉语化与语法为主的教学偏向。在我国的英语教学中,教师们一般习惯用汉语讲解课文中的语言知识和语法项目。即使是口语教学课,教师仍将教学的重点放在语法知识的传授上。而且教学形式往往是一言堂、填鸭式,学生的任务就是记笔记。2.教师观念陈旧,从教师中心转向学生中心,从语法知识的传授转向语言运用能力的培养。很多教师的口语能力较弱,难以运用英语正确、
For a long time, due to the impact of examination-oriented education, our country’s general oral teaching has not been given enough attention. This allows students to pass the high school English learning, and even college studies, or can not use English for oral expression. China’s “dumb English” is very serious. The reason is: 1. Chinese teaching and grammar-based teaching bias. In our country’s English teaching, teachers are generally accustomed to using Chinese to explain the language knowledge and grammar items in the text. Even in oral teaching, teachers focus their teaching on the teaching of grammar. And teaching forms are often a word, spoon-fed, the student’s task is to take notes. 2. Outdated teachers, from the teacher center to the student center, from the transfer of grammar knowledge to the use of language skills training. Many teachers have a weak oral ability and can not use English correctly.