为了改变传统的教学方式,让学生成为课堂的主人,在课堂上能够主动地去探究历史知识,历史教师要积极地学习新课改的思想和理念,用这些理念来指导教学,使学生能够参与到教师的教学活动中,主动地对历史知识进行探究和思考,让历史课堂充满生命的活力。只有通过学生的不断探究,才能够夯实学生的历史基础,开阔学生的视野,提高学生灵活应用历史的技能。 In order to change the traditional teaching methods and let the students become the masters of the classroom, they can actively explore the historical knowledge in the classroom. The history teachers should actively study the ideas and concepts of the new curriculum reform so as to guide the teaching and make the students participate To the teaching activities of teachers, take the initiative to explore and think about the historical knowledge, so that the history of the classroom full of vitality. Only through continuous exploration of students can we consolidate the historical foundation of students, broaden students ’horizons and enhance students’ ability to apply history flexibly.