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在日内瓦,国际和平利用原子能科学技术会议还在继续开会。当全体会议讨论“核能与卫生及安全问题”时,宜读了苏联学者А.К.顾希科娃和Г.Д.白沙果洛夫的报告,其中阐述了两例人的放射线病。现在把该报告的摘要刊登出来。两位孛者观察了两名放射线病的病人,他们是由于违反了实验反应堆的使用规则,受到短时间的丙种射线及中子的辐射而发生的急性放射线病。根据计算,一名病人所受的辐射量为300伦琴,另一名为450伦琴。两例都发生了急性放射线病的典型症状,但临床表现的程度各自不同。兹简述如下:
In Geneva, the International Conference on Peaceful Use of Atomic Energy Technology continues to meet. When the plenary meeting discussed “nuclear energy and health and safety issues”, it was appropriate to read the reports of the Soviet scholars А.К. Gushkova and Г.Д. 沙沙戈洛夫, which described two cases of human radiation. Now publish a summary of the report. The two deaf persons observed two patients with radiation sickness, which were caused by a short-term radiation exposure of gamma rays and neutrons due to violations of the rules of use of experimental reactors. According to calculations, one patient received radiation of 300 roentgens and another of 450 roentgens. Both cases had typical symptoms of acute radiation sickness, but the degree of clinical manifestation was different. It is briefly described as follows: