“士吏”作为职官虽见于传世文献,但其记载过于简略,长期不被学者重视。二十世纪简牍大量出现,“士吏”逐渐为学者所关注。无论是以居延、敦煌汉简为代表的西北简,还是睡虎地秦简、张家山汉简这样反映行政机构情况的简牍,其中都有关于“士吏”的记载。这些出土简牍加深了我们对“士吏”的认识,为研究“士吏”提供了材料支持。 “Officials ” although seen as an officer in the handed down documents, but its record is too simple, long-term scholars are not valued. In the twentieth century, a great number of chapters appeared and “officials ” gradually became the focus of scholars. Whether it is based on Juyan, Dunhuang Manjushri as the representative of the Northwest Jane, or the Tigers Qinhu, Zhangjiashan Han Jian such a simple reflection of the situation of the administrative agencies, of which there are “officials” records. These unearthed briefs deepen our understanding of “officials and officials ”, provided material support for the study of “officials ”.