《中共中央、国务院关于卫生改革与发展的决定》明确指出:“完善政府对卫生服务价格的管理。”所以,医疗机构的收费行为,必然受到政府的干预和监控,笔者认为,医院在规范医疗收费行为中,应处理好以下几对关系:1.国家与医疗机构的关系。在现行的经济体制下,医疗机构是非营利性公益事业单 The Decision of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council on Health Reform and Development clearly stated: “To improve the government’s management of health service prices.” Therefore, the charging behavior of medical institutions is bound to be interfered and monitored by the government. The author believes that hospitals are regulating medical services. In charging activities, the following pairs of relationships should be dealt with: 1. The relationship between the state and medical institutions. Under the current economic system, medical institutions are non-profit public welfare undertakings