论文部分内容阅读
目的:分析脑瘫的病因及相关因素,为防治脑瘫提供参考.方法:对2年间住院的脑瘫病人的病因、就诊年龄等情况进行回顾性分析.结果:脑瘫病因中窒息占46％,早产占30％,其它病因均较少.本组病人中近3/4智力异常.59％病人来自农村,只有12％的病人在1岁内就诊.头颅CT的阳性率为82.5％,脑电图阳性率仅50％.结论:为减少脑瘫的发病率,防止窒息产生的严重后果,应推广新生儿新法复苏.提高脑瘫的治愈率,应建立高危儿脑损伤筛查网,以便尽早发现,及时治疗.
Objective: To analyze the etiology and related factors of cerebral palsy and provide a reference for the prevention and treatment of cerebral palsy.Methods: Retrospective analysis was made on the etiology and the age of the patients with cerebral palsy who were hospitalized in 2 years.Results: The causes of cerebral palsy were asphyxia 46%, preterm 30 %, Other causes are less.This group of patients in nearly 3/4 intelligence abnormalities .59% of patients from rural areas, only 12% of patients within 1 year of treatment. The positive rate of head CT was 82.5%, the positive rate of EEG Only 50% .Conclusion: In order to reduce the incidence of cerebral palsy and prevent the serious consequences of asphyxia, we should promote the recovery of newborn newborn.Improve the cure rate of cerebral palsy, we should establish a screening network of high-risk brain injury for early detection and timely treatment.