古罗马竞技文学发源于意大利半岛,它是伴随着当时古罗马的竞技文化背景逐步形成的,有着独特的风格和文化魅力。从公元前2世纪中叶到3世纪这500多年间,古罗马竞技文学经历了从萌芽到繁荣再到没落的历史变化。本文将古罗马竞技文学发展史分为共和时代、黄金时代、白银时代和竞技时 Ancient Rome athletics literature originated in the Italian Peninsula, it is accompanied by the ancient Roman sports and cultural background gradually formed, has a unique style and cultural charm. From the mid-2nd century BC to the 3rd century BC, over half a century, the ancient Roman athletics literature has undergone historical changes from budding to prosperity to decline. This article divides the history of the ancient Roman sports literature into the Republican era, the Golden Age, the Silver Age and the competitive time