刺激隐核虫(Cryptocaryon irritans)是海水鱼类养殖中最常见,也是致病力最强的寄生虫之一,常常给经济鱼类养殖带来巨大的经济损失。随着经济的发展带动海水观赏鱼的普及,刺激隐核虫病同样成为观赏鱼养殖中的重要病害。文章综述了刺激隐核虫的生物学研究进展以及刺激隐核虫病诊治的最新研究进展,以期为相关研究提供参考。 Cryptocaryon irritans are one of the most common and virulent parasites in marine fish farming, and often result in huge economic losses in economic fish farming. With the economic development led to the popularity of marine ornamental fish, to stimulate cryptosporidiosis also become ornamental fish breeding an important disease. In this paper, the recent advances in the biological research of Cryptocaryon irritans and the diagnosis and treatment of Cryptopemboda were reviewed in this paper, in order to provide reference for the related research.