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自主创新决非自我创新,更不可能关起门来搞创新,而是在更加开放背景下,充分利用全球人才、资本和技术等创新要素进行的创造性活动,是围绕核心竞争力提高,在国家范围内整合创新要素并高效配置的创新体制变革。全球化时代,世界日益扁平化的同时,“赢者通吃”的产业竞争法则亦大行其道,处于价值链不同位势造成的国家间发展层级的差距也更加明显。开放创新本质上是国家创新系统活力的竞争。长期以来,我国的很多企业创
Independent innovation is by no means self-innovation, it is even more impossible to close the door to engage in innovation. Rather, it is a creative activity that takes full advantage of innovative elements such as global talent, capital and technology in a more open environment. It is based on the enhancement of core competitiveness, Innovation within the framework of innovative elements and efficient allocation of innovation. In the era of globalization, while the world is becoming more and more flat, the industrial competition law of “winner takes all” is also prevailing. The gap between the levels of development in different countries in the value chain is also more pronounced. Open innovation is essentially the vitality of the national innovation system competition. For a long time, many Chinese enterprises create