论文部分内容阅读
2015年2月2日,美国罗德岛州卫生部门获知普罗维登斯学院出现1例男性大学生脑膜炎球菌疾病。3天后,报告第2例男性大学生病例,与第1例患者无接触史,罹患率为44/10万,约是全国17~22岁人群发病率的500倍[0.15/10万,2013年美国疾病预防与控制中心(Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,CDC)国家免疫和呼吸系统疾病中心细菌性疾病部未发表的数据]。上述2例病例均由B群脑膜炎奈瑟菌(Neisseria Meningitides,Nm)罕见的爆发株(ST-
On February 2, 2015, the Rhode Island State Department of Health in the United States learned that a male college student’s meningococcal disease occurred at Providence College. Three days later, the second case of male undergraduate was reported, with no history of contact with the first patient, with an attack rate of 44/10 million, which is about 500 times the incidence of people aged 17-22 years [0.15 / 100,000 in the United States in 2013 Unpublished data from the Department of Bacteriology, National Center for Disease Control and Prevention Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases]. The two cases were all caused by the rare outbreak of Neisseria meningitidis group B (ST-