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目的:分析青海玉树地震儿童伤员损伤的影像学特征与玉树高海拔地震的关系以及在临床急救中的意义。方法:对玉树地震发生后陆续送至青海省妇女儿童医院诊治的63例地震伤员影像学特征、临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:骨折共32例(51%),45处发生骨折,四肢骨折24例(38%);多骨多部位复合骨折12例(19%);软组织损伤为20例(32%)。结论:青海玉树地震儿童受伤群体中以学龄期儿童为主,软组织损伤和骨折为最常见的损伤,其中四肢骨折发生率最高(约为38%),多系统多发伤(复合伤)少,病情较单一。X线、B超检查对伤情的分类、评估对临床及时诊治具有重要的指导意义。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the relationship between the imaging characteristics of injured trauma and the high altitude earthquake in Yushu, Yushu, Qinghai, and its significance in clinical emergency. Methods: The image features of 63 earthquake victims who were sent to Qinghai Women and Children’s Hospital after the Yushu earthquake occurred were retrospectively analyzed. Results: There were 32 cases (51%) of fractures, 45 cases of fractures and 24 cases of extremities fractures (38%), 12 cases (19%) of multiple bony composite fractures and 20 cases (32%) of soft tissue injuries. Conclusion: Most of the children injured in the Yushu earthquake in Qinghai Province are school-age children. Soft tissue injury and fracture are the most common injuries. Among them, the highest incidence of fractures of the extremities (about 38%), multiple systematic multiple trauma (multiple injuries) More simple. X ray, B ultrasound examination of the injury classification, evaluation of clinical timely diagnosis and treatment has an important guiding significance.