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为进一步提高大学生篮球运动中防守战术配合策略,为比赛和训练提供理论参考,本文运用录像观察法和数理统计法对第15届CUBA大学生篮球联赛女子4强球队比赛中,防守有球掩护配合的运用情况进行对比分析,研究表明:交换防守、挤过防守和夹击防守是大学生球员破坏有球掩护使用频率较多且成功率较高的防守策略;穿过与绕过防守策略已不符合现代大学生女篮主动进攻性防守战术发展的趋势;抢前延误回防作为现阶段最流行和最有效的防守方法,在本届4强队伍比赛中并没得到运用。建议顺应篮球防守发展的新趋势,及时跟进高水平篮球联赛在防守掩护策略的新认识,对提高当前大学女篮球队及队员防守能力具有现实发展性意义。
In order to further improve the tactics of cooperation in defensive tactics of college basketball and provide theoretical reference for the competition and training, this paper applies the method of video observation and mathematical statistics to match the defensive possession of the ball in the 15th CUBA University League Women’s Top 4 The results show that exchange defense, crowd defense and attack defense are the defensive tactics that university players destroy the use of ball cover and have a higher success rate. The strategy of passing through and bypassing defense is no longer in conformity with the modern The tendency of active offensive defensive tactics of college women’s basketball team is the most popular and effective defensive method at the present stage, which has not been applied in the competition of the top 4 teams. Proposed to comply with the new trend of basketball defense development, timely follow-up of high level basketball league defense strategy in the new understanding of the current college women’s basketball team and players defensive ability with realistic development significance.