幼儿时期还没有形成固定的音感,可塑性很强,是学习音乐的最佳时期,一旦错过,将很难弥补。针对幼儿歌唱“走音”比较普遍的现象,教师应追根溯源,找出原因,并有的放矢地予以纠正。幼儿歌唱“走音”的原因1.歌曲要素(如音域、音程、调等方面)对幼儿歌唱音准的影响。(1)幼儿歌唱时比较适合的音域是:3~4岁幼儿为ɑ—ɡ1;4~6岁幼儿为ɡ—ɑ1。超过幼儿适合的音域会出现“走音”现象。(2)幼儿的音准水平具有稳定性, Early childhood has not formed a fixed sense of tone, plasticity is the best time to learn music, once missed, it will be difficult to make up. For children singing “walk sound ” more common phenomenon, teachers should trace the source, find out the reasons, and targeted to be corrected. Children singing “walk sound ” reasons 1. Song elements (such as the range, interval, tone, etc.) on children’s singing voice of the standard. (1) The suitable range for children singing is: 3-ɡ1 for children aged 3 to 4 years old; ɡ-ɑ1 for children aged 4 to 6 years old. More than children suitable range will appear “walk sound ” phenomenon. (2) tonic level of children with stability,