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一百余年来,为了实现棉花收获机械化,进行了大量的试验研究工作。提出了几百种方案,但是在生产中大量使用的只有几种机械式采棉机,即:水平摘锭采棉机,垂直摘锭采棉机、摘辊式摘棉桃机和梳齿式摘棉桃机。前面两种属于分次采棉机具,一般采摘霜前吐絮棉花两次,后两种是摘棉桃机,是在降霜前一次将所有棉桃摘下。根据我国棉花收获机械试验研究的经验,以及美苏等国棉花收获机械化的发展和采棉机的使用经验,使用目前大量生产的
For more than one hundred years, a great deal of experimental research has been carried out in order to mechanize cotton harvest. Hundreds of proposals were made, but only a few of the mechanical cotton pickers used extensively in production were horizontal pick cotton picker, vertical pick cotton picker, pick-roller picker and comb pick Cotton machine. The first two are part of the pick-up machine, the general picking frost before flocculation cotton twice, the latter two are picking cotton peach machine, is in the descending frost once all the cotton off. According to our experience in cotton harvesting machinery test research, as well as the United States and the Soviet Union and other countries cotton harvest mechanization development and the use of cotton picker experience, the current mass-produced