道德不仅是一个人的灵魂,更是一个民族的灵魂。儿童德育状况的好坏,不仅关系到个体的未来成长,更是间接影响到整个民族素质的高低,乃至国家整体文明的优劣和续断。马克思主义灌输论认为:先进理论不会自发产生,正确的理论和正确的人生观、世界观也是不会自然成长的直接结果。正确的道德意识必须要靠思想教育,要靠正确思想观点不断从外部传入才能形成。灌输就是对受教育者晓之以 Morality is not only the soul of a person, but also the soul of a nation. The quality of children’s moral education is not only related to the individual’s future growth, but also indirectly affects the level of the entire national quality, and even the national civilization as a whole. Marxist inculcation theory holds that advanced theory will not spontaneously emerge. Correct theory and a correct outlook on life and world outlook are also the direct result of not growing naturally. Correct moral awareness must rely on ideological education and must be continually brought in from the outside in order to form a correct ideological point of view. Indoctrination is educated who knows