主体形而上学颠覆后所留下的主体空场,迫使哲学重新思考现代人的命运及其存在意义。作为广义的存在论哲学,马克思与海德格尔都十分重视时间和历史问题,因为一种后形而上学主体乃是在时间和历史中生存着的存在者。但是,基于不同的立场和方法,在关于时间、历史的分析中,在关于现代人的命运及其存在的意义的思考中,马克思与海德格尔却开出了两种迥异而又互补的哲学路向。 Subjective body metaphysical subversion left behind the main body of space, forcing philosophy to rethink the fate of modern people and its existence significance. As a generalized existentialist philosophy, both Marx and Heidegger attach great importance to the issue of time and history because a post-metaphysical subject is a being who exists in time and in history. However, based on different positions and methods, Marx and Heidegger have come up with two very different and complementary philosophies in the analysis of time and history in the contemplation of the fate of modern people and the meaning of their existence Direction.