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放射性同位素仪表目前在我国被视为一种监测,控制和自动化手段。特别是以放射性同位素仪表为基础而形成的核控制系统(NCS)在工业过程现代化与最佳化中发挥着越来越重要的作用。在简要我国近四十年来,放射性同位素仪表开发与应用回顾的历史之后,着重叙述了放射性同位素仪表的发展现状及其应用实例。指出,放射性同位素仪表的工业应用取得了技术与经济效益,而仪表本身也已作为一类商品出现在市场。预计随着我国国民经济的高速增长,工业界对放射性同位素仪表将有更大的需求,以加速传统工业的技术改造和技术进步,并建立起生产技术密集型产品的高技术产业。今后有必要加强放射性同位素仪表的研究开发,以推进国产仪表的升级换代,同时满足我国现存较为普遍的中小型企业对低成本仪表的需求。
Radioisotope instruments are currently considered as a means of monitoring, control and automation in our country. The Nuclear Control System (NCS), which is based on radioisotope instruments in particular, plays an increasingly important role in the modernization and optimization of industrial processes. After a brief review of the history of the development and application of radioisotope instrumentation in recent forty years in our country, the current situation of radioisotope instrumentation and its application are highlighted. Pointed out that the industrial application of radioisotope instruments has achieved technical and economic benefits, and that the meters themselves have appeared on the market as a type of commodity. It is expected that with the rapid growth of our national economy, the industry will have greater demand for radioisotope instruments in order to accelerate technological and technological progress in traditional industries and establish a high-tech industry in which technology-intensive products are produced. In the future, it is necessary to strengthen R & D of radioisotope instruments so as to promote the upgrading of domestic instruments and to meet the demand of low-cost instruments by the existing SMEs in our country.