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会馆是中国封建时代后期出现的一种新的建筑类型,它是商业经济发展的产物。中国古代一直实行“重农抑商”的政策,鼓励发展农业,抑制商业发展。直到宋朝,商业经济才得以兴起,元、明、清时期继续发展,中国封建社会的最后几个朝代才是真正的商业经济发展的黄金时期,而会馆这种建筑的出现正是商业经济发展的证明。会馆是古代异地流动的商人建造的一种公共建筑,供联谊聚会、商务活动、文化娱乐活动所用,并为异地流动的商人提供生活方便。据考证,会馆的正式出现是在明代中期。明代刘侗、于奕正所著《帝京景物
Guild Hall is a new type of architecture that emerged in the late feudal China. It is a product of the development of commercial economy. In ancient China, the policy of “focusing on agriculture and suppressing business” has been put in place to encourage the development of agriculture and the suppression of commercial development. It was not until the Song Dynasty that the commercial economy was able to rise and the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties continued to develop. The last dynasties of the Chinese feudal society were the real golden period of commercial economic development, prove. Guild Hall is a public building built by ancient merchants traveling in different places for social gatherings, business activities, cultural and recreational activities, and convenient living for merchants traveling in different places. According to research, the official appearance hall is in the mid Ming Dynasty. Ming Liu Dong, Yu Yi Zheng was the "Royal Park King