实践教学是高等教育教学特别是应用性本科教学的重要环节。为配合实践教学所创建的各类实验场所,能够为学生提供真实的操作环境,学生在真实设备构成的系统上进行实验、实训以及工程训练,提高动手能力,也可以通过专门培训掌握一门操作技能,取得相应的职业资格证书。实践证明,考取职业资格证书有助于学生就业,5%已取得证书的学生正在从事相关工作;工程训练是培养学生动手能力的有效手段;加大实践教学力度后教学效果得到显著改善。 Practical teaching is an important part of higher education teaching, especially applied undergraduate teaching. To meet the practical teaching to create a variety of experimental sites, to provide students with a real operating environment, students in the real equipment system composed of experiments, training and engineering training, improve practical ability, you can also grasp through a specialized training Operation skills, to obtain the appropriate vocational qualification certificate. Practice has proved that obtaining a vocational qualification certificate will help students obtain employment, and 5% of students who have obtained a certificate are engaged in relevant work. Engineering training is an effective means of training students’ practical ability. Teaching effectiveness is greatly improved after more practical teaching is intensified.