鲁迅是中国现代文学的奠基者之一,他的作品一直是中学语文教学的重头戏。他的散文诗集《野草》具有丰富的思想价值和艺术魅力。但是鲁迅的散文诗在实际教学中面临着许多难题,学生很难全面理解鲁迅散文诗的深刻内涵。因此,深入理解鲁迅散文诗集《野草》的思想内涵,选择合适的教学方法,如互文性教学,并对教学资源进行深入开发是我们理解鲁迅、教好鲁迅作品的重要途径。 Lu Xun is one of the founders of modern Chinese literature. His works have always been the highlight of Chinese language teaching in middle schools. His prose poem “Wild Grass” has rich ideological value and artistic charm. However, Lu Xun’s prose poems face many difficulties in practical teaching. It is difficult for students to fully understand the profound connotation of Lu Xun’s prose poems. Therefore, an in-depth understanding of the ideological connotation of Lu Xun’s prose collection “Wild Grass” and selecting appropriate teaching methods, such as intertextual teaching, and in-depth development of teaching resources are important ways for us to understand Lu Xun and teach Lu Xun’s works.