近读黄仁宇先生的《万历十五年》,深为海瑞这个“古怪的模范官僚”所吸引。海瑞的坦荡正直和改革创新为当时的官僚体系所不容,常常被他的对立面抓住“小辫子”。比如,海瑞在任南直隶巡抚期间,就因公文一事受到监察官的参劾。理由是海瑞不识大体,仅仅注意节约纸张等细枝末节,有 Mr Wong’s recent visit to “Wanli Fifteen Years” was deeply drawn to Hai Rui, the “weird model bureaucrat.” His straightforward integrity and reform and innovation were not tolerated by the bureaucratic system at that time, and he was often caught in “dilemma” by his opposites. For example, while serving as governor of southern Zhili, Hai Rui was subject to the supervision of the Ombudsman for official documents. The reason is that Hai Rui did not know general, just pay attention to save paper and other minutiae, there