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文化产业在21世纪被称为朝阳产业,因为文化产业具有高知识密集性、高附加值、高创新性的特点在我国有很大的发展空间。同时融资效率的问题,对文化产业上市公司的发展至关重要。本文运用了数据包络分析(DEA模型)对我国20家文化产业上市公司的投入、产出及规模进行分析,希望以直白的数据体现出文化产业上市公司融资效率情况,构建了融资效率评价体系和DEA数据模型,得出来我国文化产业上市公司的融资效率整体水平不高,大多数公司的规模效率和资金的运用效率还存在着问题,融资效率还需要继续提升。
The cultural industry is known as the sunrise industry in the 21st century, because the cultural industry is highly knowledge-intensive, highly value-added, and highly innovative. It has great room for development in China. At the same time, the issue of financing efficiency is crucial to the development of listed companies in the cultural industry. This paper uses data envelopment analysis (DEA model) to analyze the investment, output and scale of 20 listed companies in China’s cultural industry. We hope to express the financing efficiency of listed companies in the cultural industry with straightforward data and construct a financing efficiency evaluation. The system and DEA data model show that the overall level of financing efficiency of listed companies in China’s cultural industry is not high. There are still problems in the efficiency of scale efficiency and capital utilization of most companies, and the financing efficiency needs to continue to increase.